
Laptop Repair tips for; Patriot/EI system/DSG320/PCWorld
laptop
+ a bit
of fun with attractive AVI & JPG Fractal art files
Some help
.Htm DIY Laptop fix Models;
Patriot 3070, 307x, EI System 3081, Generic DSG G320 laptop Motherboard. May apply to others too.
Background:
Through no fault of the computer manufacturers, duff components are fitted in
some computers. The components are the
big electrolytic capacitors used to stabilize the DC power supply in the PC.
The electrolyte fluid was incorrect so the capacitors fail. This can stop the
computer turning on or the computer may misbehave intermittently affecting the
integrity of the data on the hard disk.
DIY*
Repair: Four of the eight relevant capacitors can be quickly checked for
obvious signs of venting via the CPU hatch underside. To access the remaining
ones remove the laptop keyboard via the four
‘door like’ latches on its front edge furthest from the display. The
rest of the disassembly and reassembly is obvious but the page is
still helpful because photos locate the capacitors and the order of re-assembly
is prescribed. Plus the tip about Blu-Tacking removed screws next to the holes they came from is worth
a try. Visit
DIY repair tips page now. *Note for translators; DIY means “Do it
yourself”.
Offline alternatives
.DOC Word doc 984kB free download.
Alternative Word 2000 document form of the
more up to date online article.
.PDF Click here 708kB free download. New
Nov 2009
Easily Portable and printable PDF form of the
more up to date online article,
for non Word 2K and Linux users.
Some fun
.AVI Fractal zooms Zoom
in on a point at the edge of the Mandelbrot set pattern
tastefully revealing detail at ever increasing magnifications. All movies end
where they start for continuous repeat viewing. Low-loss Cinepak compression (good quality) picture, all at 15 frames per second.
.GIF previews
Ariel 2MB free download
17s play
Tiny area - 190x198y pixel
High zoom speed.
Gem 9MB free download
34s play
Small area - 261x278y pixel
Medium zoom speed.
Promise 19MB free download
29s play
Medium area -445x438y pixel
Medium zoom speed

Emerald 23MB free download
51s play
Medium area 423x392y pixel
Low zoom speed
Twister 113MB 800x600y pixel or
Twister 78MB 640x480y hosted on Mediafire
96s play
Medium zoom speed. free
download
More information These
zooms previewed above reach the resolution limit of 64bit floating point
numbers corresponding to magnifications over billions of times (>1e24). They
took an old 600MHz PC many days to produce. BMP frames created with my
MandelBrother Program written in VB6. Images compiled into AVI’s with Bink
and Smacker - CinePak
Codec, 15 frames/s.
Viewing Tip Save time. Put shortcuts
to source DRIVES & folders down the left edge of your desktop and destination
APPLICATION shortcuts that accept drag-n-drop down the right edge.
Make one of the shortcuts down the right edge of the
desktop to "C:\Program Files\Windows Media Player\mplayer2.exe" then you can drag any .AVI
onto it – to play – in a humble compact window without the bloated borders of
Windows media player.
Mplayer2 is the original core program that Windows Media
Player runs.
.AVI Fractal Julia set animations. Morphing shapes. Not as good as zooms above. All 15 frames/s, CinePak Codec.
Nose 3.4MB
free download
8s play
Medium
area 495x407y
Taken
from under the nose of the Mandelbrot set beetle ;-)
Auto3
4.5MB free download
8s play
Medium
area 496x496y
.JPG Fractal Posters. Big high
resolution poster images especially selected for printing on A2 or A3 and
framing behind glass. Consider viewing in portrait style.
Some images
have been posterized
and/or colour saturated
to look great when printed but it makes them look worse when displayed on your
computer. Don’t be discouraged by this.
.MP3 Dawn Chorus My own Clear digital Stereo birdsong
recordings. From Dorset, England.
Preview 1.8MB free download
2 minute play Stereo Dawn Chorus. March 2005
Birdsong.mp3 Plays well on a continuous loop.
Play online
PathsMeet 32MB
free download
22 minute play Top quality Stereo Dawn Chorus. March
2005
Crisp dawn
air hits you. Listen for the woodpecker. Good on laptop speakers because they
suit birdsong frequencies.
Play online
Blackbird
Solo 2.1MB free download
3 Minute Play Good quality solo recording using internal (stereo)
microphone of Sony
ICD-ST10 pictured left.
Play online
Tip.
Play
Blackbird solo simultaneously with PathsMeet as the orchestra – and
balance the volumes to taste.
Good when
·
Chilling out
·
Far from home and homesick
·
Stuck in a clattering hospital ward
·
Caring for yourself after caring for others.
Make your XP
PC play birdsong.mp3 at 07:30 AM tomorrow
1.
Copy birdsong.mp3 to your My Music folder
2.
Using Windows Notepad create a file called alarm.bat
on your XP desktop
3.
Copy and paste the red text
below into your new file
4.
Save it.
5.
Run it. (double click the icon on the desktop)
AT 07:30 /INTERACTIVE "C:\Program
Files\Windows Media Player\mplayer2.exe" "%userprofile%\My
Documents\My Music\birdsong.mp3"
.WMV Levitation
Silly mobile phone
clip showing my experimental Biefield Brown
‘Lifter’ or ‘Flyer’ device that levitates due to a
flow of down moving ions.
Thin
horizontal wires at deadly dangerous 20kV 1 inch above the foil cause an ion draft that lifts the device.
It crackles, buzzes and stinks of ozone. The 20KV HT was taken from an old
computer monitor. Danger of death – do
not attempt without qualified adult supervision. The risks are high because the necessarily slack supply wires can move
suddenly due to electrostatic charges and touch a bystander. All persons should
stand well clear – unlike the individual (JC:-) who recorded these clips.
Flyer1 400kb free download.
21s play Small area 208x160y pixels,
Flyer2 is better.
The device is
actually held DOWN by threads attached to the red tape.
Flyer2 660kb free download
35s play
Small area 208x160y pixels,
Close up is supposed
to show no visible means of support but it’s too fuzzy.
HELP ! www.wcgrid.org. www.worldCommunityGrid.org The potential to save an innocent
life.

Please donate your computers idle
time to medical and other research
for at no cost to you. Join 430000
people worldwide. Get crunching. You can choose which projects to help. There is even a project to
aid development of a new solar power
source.
Instructions are on
this very professional site run by IBM
at considerable cost to them, download the free software and get
crunching at no cost to you – except the trouble you took to install it. Take a look. There is even a busy forum with
community advisors. Get business computers onboard with the owners permission.
FYI
If you’re interested my user
statistics can be seen here; seabrookb or here
but often during updates some of these details are inaccessible. You are
welcome to join my tiny team delta, that way
I know you came here. I have been committed to crunching for www.wcgrid.org - on numerous computers for
over year, and before that for United Devices until
they closed their grid. With my current
machines my ranking has levelled out at around 20000
out of about 430000
which is just in the top 5%, i.e. 20000
members have done a lot better.
You can help
by joining the grid or donating to me your useless old broken
but fixable Windows-XP laptop for a redeeming
retirement. This will also help you reduce unnecessary WEEE. Obviously donated laptops
must not be stripped of parts, must include power supply, 256MB+ RAM,
etc, no major mechanical damage like smashed display or hard disk, but filthy,
cracked and chipped case through wear and tear is OK. I believe laptops use
energy more efficiently than desktops, make less noise, and use less space, so
laptops only please.
Get your business
computers onboard. They can be scheduled to use CPU and network resources at
times that suit you. Be sure to get the owners permission. Once installed with
your preferences it can run without attention for months or years – I know. The
reputable BOINC
software is superbly robust and well designed and there are versions for
Windows, Linux and the MAC. The software runs at a low priority so it gives way
to your foreground work – however it does use RAM, it will run fine on a 256MB
RAM PC, but 512MB + would be preferable.
To save on the cost of dialup
internet access for the grid I changed my ISP to PlusNet Broadband Your Way option 1 – here:
June 2008 Created page. Initially
the laptop repair tips were on the home page. Later moved them to a separate page to cut bandwidth
use. At the same time improved that page so that clicking the motherboard
picture revealed more detail. Also added a reminder to check/replace the
clock/date battery.
Site hosted by Plusnet BBYW1 since I don’t plan to squander bandwidth on video and audio streaming,
and since other use is seasonal and I already have a phone line, the attraction
was
a)
broadband
only, up to 8Mbps. I know what I’m paying
for, no confusing bundles, I already have a line and that is complicated
enough,
b)
low cost. To save more
for you too click the PlusNet logo above (it helps me too at no cost to
you). It is only £9.99 per month (inc VAT,
excl BT line),
c)
no long term contract(1 month),
[The only trouble with this is that the terms can change quickly month
by month (see e below) ]
d)
free help on the phone, or by email, and via busy
expert forums,
e)
flexible
pay as you go currently £1.25 per gigabyte
beyond the first two gigabytes in a month, or upgrade to option2 for many more
Gb, or pay nothing more and still have limited bandwidth of 128kbps for the
rest of the payment month.
f)
faster than 6Mbits/second, after
some RWIN
/ MTU tweaking. Before tweaks download speed never > 3Mbps. But even
that is good.
g)
if you cancel your
direct debit, you won’t get a scary letter from a debt collection agency a year
later for a service you didn’t use, you’ll just loose the service you didn’t
use – after being informed of course. No great loss. No demonically diabolical
labyrinths to escape from. I had a bad time with Demon Internet Ltd– stopped using them for YEARS and eventually cancelled my
contract. No confirmation. Years later I get a letter from a debt collection
agency demanding an extortionate amount for services not used. Demon Internet Ltd said they could not tell if
I had used it or not so I should pay. In that case what was the logon user
authentication for? Nearly as traumatic as robbery. Eventually negotiated paying half the amount demanded.
So Demon Internet Ltd Suck IMHO. Avoid Demon Internet Ltd like the plague – would be my advice.
h)
Referral scheme.
5 July 2008 Added jpg fractal posters
and made the links to the avi files relative to the location of the home
page so that one might save the webpage with File->SaveAs for offline
viewing, because that helps folks with limited access get what they want for
later use at minimum cost.
The
beauty of fractals first captivated me after reading James Gleiks illustrated
book Chaos in the 1980s. The first and only publication that showed me how to
create Mandelbrot and Julia set pictures was Personal Computer World vintage
December 1986 article entitled Fractal Sets on pages 196 – 1999. Mandelbrots
own book was no help at all! Today the first place to look would be Wikipedia
of course.
12 July 2008 Regrettably I had to replace
relative refs to avi and mp3 files with absolute ones for 2 reasons. (1) when
relative refs were used, Word used \ where / wanted which understandably upset
Firefox3.0 browsers! Explorer6 is OK. (2) Plusnet advice documentation suggests
it’s better to discourage slurpers (robot crawlers that suck in the whole site
content).
Rant follows; Whilst I fully understand
PN’s POV from a cost of bandwidth perspective, and a fair access to bandwidth
perspective, I think in some cases their POV is hugely against the public
interest. Since if they found themselves hosting a popular site that was
loosely in the public interest, that interest would be restricted, customers
would be embarrassed, visitors would be unimpressed and disappointed. It may
even be counter-productive for PN hosting the site. Before this date I had
assumed visits to a site would be limited to the equivalent of thousands of
slurps/day, not 1!!! More sinister is the moral injustice of all the
cash stopping at the likes of the service providers (mostly BT
[ipsteam/datastream-etc]) rather than the good content providers as if
they are just service consumers with nothing to offer. It may partly explain
the high proportion of drivel (like this;-) on the web. The honeymoon is over
PN.
20 July 2008 1)
Simplified title text. Removed the date updated from title text because (a)
when seen in search engine results is does not tell visitors about what the
site contains (b) contains many complex font changes that confused Yahoo cache
display software (c) this site change record contains the same information, (d)
required manual update.
2)
Inserted www.wcgrid.org widget. Oops, no it does not display properly when the
grid is updating the database of user statistics. Maybe when they fix it. For
now I have just inserted a logo.
3)
Added unique visitor counter from http://www.bestfreehitcounters.com
. The sponsors name is nearby and in the counters tooltip.
30 July 2008 1) discovered that the hit
counter is very poor at busy times – not displaying the digits reliably, seems
like I may have to go over to a CGI web page. Cannot believe it is sponsored by
a company that sells baby toys in Australia – who would be interested in that
here in the UK?
2) Added
proper graphical links to my PlusNet ISP for those interested in a good
broadband deal referral with no wretched long term contract.
6 August 2008 1) Added Banner for NHS Blood Service. We often see
people receiving blood or blood products and you can’t help wondering how the
heck there this always enough. I understand that sometimes there isn’t! A similar concern is that donors also cease
giving because there are times when it is not OK to donate. With this in mind
the donor [and the grid] community is a bit like a relay race in the sense that
it is important to know there is someone fresh to take the batton from you to
keep the race going. Also like the grid giving blood is another direct way to
make a small difference without cash.
2)
Neatly listed (a to h) reasons for choosing PlusNet BBYW1.
7 August 2008 1) 630AM:
Corrected backslashes to forward slashes in links to first 3 of the
posters at top of page. Used dot forward- slash notation rather than absolute
path.
2) 10PM: Added graphs to www.wcgrid.org section
to illustrate my actual member ranking as a percentage of total members, and to
show growth in total members.
8 August 2008 1) 530AM: poster links corrected yet again, now
absolute. The editor was STILL changing my / to \ on subsequent file saves when using dot forward-slash notation.
2)1045PM:
Separator lines added .
3)
1046PM wcgrid section paragraphs re-ordered.
19 September 2008 1)6pm; removed unique hits counter
because its cr@p!
My counter from http://www.bestfreehitcounters.com reset back to 0 which has to be the ultimate
sin for a publicly viewable counter. I now know about 2 unique hits per day
occur. Those hits are probably bots of one kind or another. Anyway at least “bobs dollops” gets found by
Yahoo and Google, but it took a 2 –4 months.
Probably because of some of the errors corrected more recently as listed
above.
3 October 2008 Added
my name to the top of the page. It can’t be found if it ain’t there. Not that
it matters. Noticed ‘Bobs Dollops’ is not be found by Google or Yahoo again
since I stopped hitting my own site in order to see who the real visitors might
be (using webstats). Maybe it does pay to look up yourself;-)
4 October 2008 Added
text to fractal posters section (first section) to suggest the enigmas that
they represent.
28 October 2008 7PM
- Added Grid utube video. 11:20PM changed my rank from 18000 of 400000 to 19000
of 410000 (my rank is slipping – must enlist another computer). Seabrookb
membername and rank of 20000
are now hyperlinked to my public statistics, and delta
teamname is hyperlinked to a page where you can JOIN my team delta by clicking
the [join-this-team]
button there. The current number of members of about 420000 is hyperlinked to the global statistics page for a
more up to date figure. However readers should be aware that figures are
sometimes unavailable while they are being updated at least once daily and
nightly for a couple of hours. For the same reason I don’t use widgets that
brag up to date details because they display garbage during these updates.
2 November 2008 5AM
– Embedded another Grid Utube video because the first was not my favourite –
and I wanted to see if different defaults could be embedded. Also added more
text to the first section in connexion with the fractal posters.
27 January 2009 12PM
– Added Twister to collection of fractal zooms. This file was created in 2000 but
only today reduced from 288MB to 80MB by Shrinking its area
without loss of resolution using NCH Prism Video Converter. The original video is huge at 1284 pixels wide and
288MB in size. I am beginning to like the smaller version here already since is
presents well on a 1024x768 laptop display.
1 February
2009 4PM
linked to twister on mediafire.com instead of the copy on my webspace. This is
because mediafire quickly show me the number of downloads started. If you have
trouble getting the file from mediafire you can download my bigger 113MB
800x600 website copy from here.
10 February 2009 Previews for AVI’s added. They are
GIF’s. Made from AVI’s with NCH Prism
Video Converter to reduce size, then Movies13
from Jansoft
to make GIF’s. Also used NCH Prism
Video Converter ‘shrink’ on original Twister
AVI to halve its area and cut file size from 288MB to 113MB maintaining
resolution. 288MB too big for my paid-for plusnet account - limit is 250MB.
Mediafire
host unlimited files for free, but each file may not exceed 100MB.So I
tried Mediafire for a 78MB 640 x 480 pixel version of the
Twister file. Mediafire reveal to me quickly how many downloads were
started. Mediafire are disappointing. I
expect them them to advertise but they open explorer windows with video
advertisements (commercials) that can get hidden behind your foreground window
and use up loads of your precious paid-for bandwith before you discover it –
this is a great shame. So sorry Mediafire, very nice try, good software, but if
you are allowing these you suck on this
issue alone IMHO.
1 March 2009-03-01 Added
picture of the problem laptop that can be repaired. Promoted laptop repair
section to top of page since it is attracting visits. Added background
information paragraph crediting www.badcaps.net.
Used more advanced formatting to wrap text around picture. Corrected spelling
of Blu-Tack and linked to a Wiki entry for it and IBM in the grid section. Oh
heck – in the end I went all the way and re-layed out the whole home page –
more or less as I had always wanted to, with pictures/icons/previews on the
left and text wrapping on the right around a central gutter. But paying
attention to detail took hours.
22 May 2009
730PM Added
blackbird solo to MP3 section. This little chap makes it worth leaving your
garden alone in spring for the birds. These critters - especially the
youngsters - have a short life because of hurrying traffic. If only we’d
remember them too in our busy lives.
For the earlier recordings made in 2005 I built a
homemade stereo microphone plugged into the same ICD-ST10 recorders 3.5mm
stereo jack. It was simply made of two
electret microphone elements (from Maplin) stuck on the end of a Y shaped lead
so the elements were several inches ( 10 to 20cm) apart facing outwards. This
produced much more discernable and realistic stereo channel separation. Also
the larger elements produced better recordings than the smaller ones. Both
external stereo microphone sizes were always more sensitive (better) than the
internal one. The internal mic recordings sound like they are made in a box
with a one inch (2cm) hole – because
they are. All microphones need shielding from wind.
The Sony ICD-ST10 recorder is very mobile measuring
less than 1cm thick and about 8x4cm. It can just about run from two 1.2V AAA
chargeable NiMh cells – but the battery level indicator always reports a low
level and has a short usable time. So my biggest wish for future products would
be for one with a hi capacity chargeable lithium-ion cell/battery that could be
charged in the recorder from the 3V supply jack and/or the 5V USB port giving
enough charge time to fill the recording memory and play it back. I’d like to
turn off completely the timed LCD backlight to conserve power. The VOR (Voice operated recording) is
excellent because it pre-BUFFERS sound so that you never miss the start of the
event that activated the recording. The recording trigger level is reasonably
sensitive too although I’d sometimes like to make it even more so.
The best thing about digital stereo recorders for
sensitive recordings is that there is no tape drive motor noise to eliminate
from the recording. Plus recordings can be downloaded to a PC MP3 file via the
USB port file for quick and easy sharing.
26 July 2009
0001AM. Birdsong
section improved. Inspired by the clean and fast implementation of online audio
presentation on the New Forest National Park Authorities Web page called Voices
of the Forest by Jo Holmes and team, I added the same audio widget here for
online listening of birdsong.mp3. Most
thanks to Martin Laine for so
diligently showing the way
The online audio widget is really cool because
1.
it uses the robust and
fast flash player activex
plugin already on over 90%
of machines of all types from PC to MAC.
2.
as a result its
presentation is consistent across platforms
3.
it does not require
fiddly bloated proprietary downloads like Quicktime or Realplayer or
Mediaplayer to the client computer.
4.
it does not cause MS
Internet Explorer to irritatingly block the javascript it employs.
5.
once played, the
recording is cached so you can replay without wasting your bandwidth
downloading again.
6.
it starts playing
almost immediately - before the whole file is downloaded.
7.
its purpose is obvious
from its appearance
8.
when activated the
widget expands showing name of file and progress.
9.
when stopped the volume
fades out rather than abruptly switching off,
10.
can be configured with alternate
colours – although the defaults are well chosen.
11.
its free from here
but you can donate via paypal
12.
very well documented in
more than one place, here
and especially here.
The only unnecessary extra I would like is volume
control. Looping can be permanently enabled or disabled successfully from the html
– see last link next para below. Realtime loop enable does appear when you
right click the widget but it does not seem to change the fixed
enabled/disabled looping behaviour.
Only a few steps are needed to get the widget
working. First, download audio-player.zip
and copy the player.swf and audio-player.js to your website root
(alongside your index.html). Second, in a new browser tab visit simple demo, view->source,
copy-and-paste the html from <p> to </p> into your web page and
change the URL of the MP3 file to access one of yours. That’s it!
2 August 2009
0600AM. Birdsong
section improved further. Now all of the recordings can be played online
without having to download first.
20 Oct 2009 0100AM.
Changed the last picture on this page to the unknown gentleman soldier. A
picture tells a thousand words….
1 Nov 2009 0600AM
Added PDF version of laptop repair document. It was created using PDF Creator.
Small changes made include changing the word “without” in bullet point d of the
aims/audience paragraph and adding explicit links [that begin www. Or http://www.]
so that the homepage and some hi resolution photos of the motherboard can be
accessed from the pdf file. Also updated the reported size of the doc version
from 820kB to 980kB. Considering adding a link to a web accessible backup of
the laptops driver cd because that was sought after quite recently.
HELP
! UK
only
The last word. Bottom of page